A blood bank can be a bank of blood or blood components, gathered due to blood donations, stored and preserved later in blood transfusions. “History of Blood Banks” by 1901 Karl Landsteiner, an Austrian physician, whom we have seen as the most important individual in the area of human blood, categorized the initial three human Blood groups A, B and O.
Without discovery and also the subsequent research, there would be no blood banking we all know it today. 1936 Bernard Fantus, the then director of therapeutics on the Cook County Hospital in Chicago, established the initial Blood bank in america thus developing a hospital laboratory that can preserve and store donor Bloods. In 1940 Dr Charles Drew, a graduate of McGill University School of medicine in Montreal, researched determined a technique for the long-term preservation of Blood plasma. All of this brought us to what follows.
During 1947 The American Association of Blood Banks (AABB) was formed to “promote common goals among Blood banking facilities along with the American Blood donating public.” Then in 1950 Carl Walter and W.P. Murphy, Jr., introduced the plastic bag for blood collection. On its own this won’t look like any growing trend in any respect but with the simple act of replacing breakable glass bottles with durable plastic bags allowed for your evolution of your collection system able to safe and simple preparation of multiple blood components from just one unit of Whole Blood.
So in 1979 An anticoagulant preservative, CPDA-1 was now introduced. It decreased wastage from expiration and facilitated resource sharing among blood banks. Newer solutions contain adenine and extend the shelf life of red cells to 42 days. The requirement for blood donors is a endless gift we can easily freely give our fellow man so if you’re not only a regular donor seriously check this out. It can be you who needs the blood 1 day.
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