A blood bank can be a bank of blood or blood components, gathered as a result of blood donations, stored and preserved in blood transfusions. “History of Blood Banks” by 1901 Karl Landsteiner, an Austrian physician, whom we have seen since the most crucial individual in the area of human blood, categorized the first three the blood of humans groups A, B and O.
Without discovery and the subsequent research, there’d be no blood banking as you may know it today. 1936 Bernard Fantus, the then director of therapeutics in the Cook County Hospital in Chicago, established the first Blood bank in america thus setting up a hospital laboratory that could preserve and store donor Bloods. In 1940 Dr Charles Drew, a graduate of McGill University School of medicine in Montreal, researched and found a procedure for the long-term preservation of Blood plasma. All this brought us as to what follows.
During 1947 The American Association of Blood Banks (AABB) was formed to “promote common goals among Blood banking facilities along with the American Blood donating public.” Then in 1950 Carl Walter and W.P. Murphy, Jr., introduced the plastic bag for blood collection. Without treatment it doesn’t appear like any growing trend at all but by the simple act of replacing breakable glass bottles with durable plastic bags allowed for your evolution of an collection system able to safe and straightforward preparation of multiple blood components from one particular unit of Whole Blood.
So in 1979 An anticoagulant preservative, CPDA-1 was now introduced. It decreased wastage from expiration and facilitated resource sharing among blood banks. Newer solutions contain adenine and extend the life-span of red cells to 42 days. The need for blood donors is a constant gift we could freely give our fellow man so if you are not just a regular donor seriously look at this. It might be you who needs the blood one day.
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